Self-publishing offers incredible flexibility, but with that freedom comes the challenge of choosing the right book format and size. Your decision can impact everything from production costs to reader experience and even sales potential. Here’s a breakdown of the different formats available and how they fit different budgets and publishing goals.
Print vs. Digital Formats
The first major decision is whether to publish in print, digital, or both.
Ebooks: The most cost-effective option. With no printing or shipping costs, ebooks allow self-published authors to reach a global audience instantly. Common formats include EPUB (for Kindle and most e-readers) and PDF (for fixed-format content like manuals or illustrated books).
Print Books: More costly but essential for readers who prefer physical copies. Print books can be sold online via print-on-demand (POD) services or through traditional offset printing for bulk orders.
Audiobooks: A growing format, particularly useful for nonfiction, memoirs, and novels. Services like ACX or Findaway Voices make it possible to create an audiobook version of your work.
Popular Print Book Sizes and Costs
The size (trim size) of your book affects both production costs and reader appeal. Here are some of the most common options:
Paperback Sizes:
5” x 8” or 5.5” x 8.5” – Ideal for fiction, poetry, and memoirs. More compact, which keeps printing costs down.
6” x 9” – A versatile size used for novels, self-help, and business books. This is a popular choice for POD services because it balances cost and readability.
8.5” x 11” – Best for workbooks, textbooks, or photography books. More expensive to print due to larger page sizes and higher paper costs.
Hardcover Sizes:
6” x 9” or 7” x 10” – Common for trade hardcovers, used in nonfiction and premium fiction editions. Higher upfront costs, especially with POD services.
8.5” x 11” – Used for coffee table books, photography, and premium illustrated content. Expensive to produce but adds a high-end feel.
How Budget Affects Your Choice
Low Budget: Stick with ebooks or POD paperbacks in standard sizes (5.5” x 8.5” or 6” x 9”) to minimize upfront costs.
Mid-Range Budget: Consider both an ebook and paperback, possibly with a limited hardcover run.
Higher Budget: If marketing to collectors or premium buyers, hardcovers, audiobooks, and specialty sizes can add value.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right format and size depends on your book’s genre, target audience, and budget. If cost is a concern, starting with an ebook and expanding to print later can be a smart strategy.
However, if physical books are essential, using POD services with standard sizes will help keep costs manageable. Whatever you choose, make sure your formatting and design meet professional standards to ensure the best possible reader experience.
As always, if you’d like further information about any aspect of planning and writing a book, self publishing or marketing of same, please feel free to drop me a line.
